Iyo umuntu yandikisha ukuboko kw’indyo, uba ushobora no gushushanya, kurya cyangwa gutera ikintu icyo aricyo cyose ukoresheje ukuboko kw’iburyo, cyangwa ugatera umupira ukinisha cyane indyo.
Ubu bushobozi bwo kugira uruhande rukora cyane kurusha urundi ntibiba ku kuboko n’ukuguru gusa, ahubwo burya n’ugutwi cyangwa ijisho nabyo haba hari irikora kurusha irindi hagati y’iry’iburyo n’iry’ibumoso.
Ubushakashatsi buvuga ko mu mirimo ya buri munsi dukora hari igce kiganza ikindi mu kugira ubushobozi bwo gukora hagati y’imoso n’indyo.
Ubwonko bugabanyijemo ibice 2, aribyo igice cy’iburyo n’igice cy’ibumoso. Iyo umuntu akoresha imoso cyane kurusha indyo biba biterwa nuko igice cye cy’ubwonko cy’ibumoso aricyo gikora cyane.
Mu busanzwe ibyo bice byombi birafashanya mu mikorere y’umubiri ariko kuri buri wese hakabaho igice gikora kurusha ikindi.
Ariko iyo hagize igice cy’ubwonko cyangirika, yaba icy’imoso cyangwa indyo, ikindi gisigaye gisigarana inshingano zo gukora byose, ndetse ibi bikanatuma uruhande rusigaye rugira ubushobozi bwinshi rutari rusanganywe.
Kimwe nuko ukuboko cyangwa ukuguru gucitse, ukundi gusigaye guhita kugira ubushobozi bwinshi bwo gukora bitewe nuko imikorere y’ubwonko kuri urwo rugingo yimurirwa ku gice gisigaye, bityo bigatuma ubushobozi bwigisigaye bwiyongera.
Iyi nkuru dukesha Health.Com igaragaza ko 10% by’abatuye Isi bakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso. Ubwonko n’umubiri w’abantu bakoresha imoso bikora bitandukanye n’ibyabantu bakoresha indyo cyangwa bakoresha byombi.
Umwalimu wigisha ibijyanye n’imico, imyitwarire n’imigirire y’umuntu “Pschylogy” muri kaminuza ya Texas-Austin witwa Dr. Ronald Yeo avuga ko biba bigaragara mu gihe umwana ari gukura mu nda.
Dr.Ronald Yeo avuga ko gukoresha imoso bikurikirana mu muryango ku kigero cya 25%. Gusa yongeraho ko bikurikirana ku kigero kiri munsi y’indi mico umuntu avukana ayikomoye ku ruhererekane rw’umuryango, nk’uburebure, ubwenge, amahane n’ibindi.
Dr.Ronald avuga nanone impanga zishobora kuvuga zihuje byose ariko ugasanga imwe ikoresha imoso indi ikoresha indyo.
Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe n’umwongereza buvuga ko abagore batwite bafite ibibazo bibahangayikishije cyane, bakunda kwikora mu maso cyangwa mu isura zabo bakoresheje ukuboko kw’imoso, kurusha uko bakoresha indyo, icyo akaba ari ikimenyetso cya mbere kigaragaza ko baba bashobora kuzabyara abana bakoresha imoso.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’itsinda ryo mu gihugu cya Suwede muri 2008, bwakorewe ku bagore bafite abana b’imyaka 5, ariko barababyaye bahangayitse cyane bugaragaza ko abo bana abenshi bakoresha imoso abandi bakaba bakoresha impande zombi (imoso, n’indyo).
Nanone ngo abana bavukanye ibiro bikeya, ndetse n’abana bavutse ku bagore bakuze cyane bakunze gukoresha imoso. Nanone ngo impanga nyinshi ziba zikoresha imoso, mu gihe izikoresha indyo zikunze gupfa zitaravuka zikiri muri nyababyeyi. Kandi nanone ngo umubare w’abantu benshi bakoresha imoso ku Isi n’uwimpanga kuko impanga zikoresha imoso zikubye kabiri abakoresha imoso atari impanga.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’umubiligi mu 1996, bwabonye ko 21% by’abana b’impanga baba bakoresha imoso. Dr.Gina Grimshaw ukuriye laboratory ya kaminuza ya Willington muri New Zealand, avuga ko abanshi mu bantu bakoresha ukuboko kw’iburyo, igice cyabo cy’ubwonko aricyo kiba gikora cyane kugirango babashe kuvuga.
Akomeza agira ati ariko ntibisobanuye ko abakoresha imoso bo igice cy’ubwonko aricyo gikora mu kuvuga.
Dr.Grimshaw akomeza avuga ko 98% by’abakoresha ukuboko kw’iburyo igice cyabo cy’ubwonko cy’ibumoso nicyo kiba gikora cyane.
Mu gihe ku bantu bakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso, 70% igice cy’ubwonko cyabo cy’ibumoso nicyo kiba gikora cyane, naho 30% bisigaye byabakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso igice cy’iburyo cy’ubwonko cyabo nicyo kiba gikora cyane cyangwa bakaba bakoresha ibice byombi by’ubwonko ku buryo bungana.
Gusa abantu benshi iyo babonye umwana akoresha imoso ntibibashimisha kuko bamenyereye ko abantu benshi bakoresha indyo.
Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe muri kaminuza ya Yale mur 2013, bakunze kurwara indwara zirimo iyitwa Schizophrenia, kuko 40% by’abarwarara iyi ndwara ni abakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso, kandi n’ubundi abakoresha imoso baba basanzwe ari bacye cyane.
Ikindi nuko abantu bakoresha imoso bakunze kumenya gukina kurusha abakoresha indyo.
Urugero nka Tennis, Boxing n’indi mikino y’amaboko usanga ukoresha imoso atera umupira wa Tennis neza, ukina Boxing nawe usanga atera igipfunsi neza ndetse bagakunda no gutsinda mu mikino njyarugamba itandukanye, irimo nka Karate, Kungufu n’iyindi.
Abakina umupira w’amaguru nabwo usanga abakoresha imoso bakina neza cyane, aha twavuga nk’ikirangirire muri ruhago Lionnel Messi ukinira ikipe ya FC Barcelona yo muri Espanye ariko akaba akomoka mu gihugu cya Argentine.
Dr. Ronald Yeo akora ubushakashatsi yakoze 1995 yabonye ko abantu bakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso bakunze guhanga udushya kurusha abakoresha indyo. Ariko nanone yongeraho ko abakunze guhanga udushya ari abigitsina gabo.
Kandi nanone bakunze kwihangira uburyo bwo gukemura ibibazo kurusha abakoresha indyo.
Mu gihe ubushakashatsi bwa Dr.Grimshaw bwo muri 2013 bwagaragaje ko abkoresha impande zombie imoso n’indyo ku buryo bungana bakunze kuba aria bantu batuje cyane, badakunda kuvuga no kwisanzura mu bandi.
Mu nyigo yakozwe muri 2007 igasohoka mu kinyamakuru cyo mu bwongereza ivuga ko abagore bakoresha ukuboko kw’imoso bakunze kurwara kanseri y’ibere iyo bageze mu gihe cyo gucura imbyaro “Menopause” kurusha abakoresha indyo.
Dr.Ronald Yeo avuga ko akenshi umuntu utwaye ikinyabiziga akoresha imoso agakora impanuka, abantu bavuga ko aricyo cyabiteye ariko burya ngo ntaho biba bihuriye, kuko ngo amahirwe yo gukora impanuka kubakoresha imoso n’abakoresha indyo aba angana.
Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n’itsinda ryo muri Scotland muri 2007, bugaragaza ko abantu bakoresha imoso iyo bari kureba filime cyangwa n’ikindi kintu icyo aricyo cyose gitiye ubwoba bagaragaza ihahamuka cyangwa ubwoba kurusha abakoresha indyo. Kandi burya ngo bakunze kugira uburakari n’umujinya bya hafi, ngo ibi bikaba biterwa nuko cya gice cy’ubwonko cyabo cy’iburyo kiba gikora gake cyane.
Dr.Ronald Yeo avuga ko abantu batagakwiye kugira ikibazo ku bantu bakoresha imoso ngo babime cyangwa babuze amahirwe angana nayabakoresha indyo ngo kuko hari abanyabwenge, abayobozi, ibyamamare mu muziki, mu mupira, mu itangazamakuru, mu bugeni n’ibindi twabonye nka Barack Obama, Justin Bieber, Lionnel Messi, Oprah Winfrey, Pele, Prince William.